Dashed left edge = started before October 1971 ·
Dashed right edge = ongoing beyond October 1971
Events in October 1971 8
1893 – 1971Dean Acheson (1893-1971)Died 12 October 1971, aged 78Dean Acheson served as US Secretary of State under President Harry Truman, helping to design the Marshall Plan, NATO, and the broader containment strategy of the early Cold War. He remained an influential foreign policy advisor to later presidents. His memoir Present at the Creation won the Pulitzer Prize.
1946 – 1971Duane Allman (1946-1971)Died 29 October 1971, aged 24Duane Allman was a guitarist and founder of the Allman Brothers Band, celebrated for his slide guitar work and session contributions to recordings including Derek and the Dominos' Layla. He died in a motorcycle accident in Macon, Georgia, shortly after the band's breakthrough live album. He is widely regarded as one of the most influential rock guitarists of his era.
1971Don McLean's American Pie remembers Buddy HollyThe day the music diedThe song gives the crash its name.
1971Van Morrison releases Tupelo HoneyWoodstock periodA warm country-soul album from his years in Woodstock and California.
1971Walt Disney World OpensDisney's Florida resort welcomes its first guestsThe Magic Kingdom theme park opened near Orlando, Florida, becoming the centerpiece of what would grow into the world's most visited vacation resort. It was built on land quietly assembled by Walt Disney before his 1966 death. The resort transformed central Florida's economy and tourism industry.
1971Jesus Christ Superstar Opens on BroadwayRock opera musical debuts in New YorkAndrew Lloyd Webber and Tim Rice's rock opera Jesus Christ Superstar opened on Broadway after first succeeding as a concept album. The production drew both large audiences and criticism from religious groups over its depiction of Jesus's final days. It helped establish the rock musical as a viable Broadway genre.
1971UN Seats People's Republic of ChinaGeneral Assembly transfers China's seat from Taipei to BeijingUN General Assembly Resolution 2758 recognized the People's Republic of China as the sole legitimate representative of China at the United Nations, expelling the Republic of China (Taiwan). The vote reflected shifting Cold War alignments and growing international recognition of the mainland government. It gave Beijing a permanent seat on the Security Council.
1971The Allman Brothers Band's Duane Allman diesMotorcycle crash, MaconDies at 24, months after their breakthrough.