Dashed left edge = started before November 1866 ·
Dashed right edge = ongoing beyond November 1866
Events in November 1866 2
1866Venetia annexed to the Kingdom of ItalyAustria cedes Venetia after the Third Italian War of IndependenceUnder the Treaty of Vienna, Austria transferred Venetia to France, which passed it to Italy; a plebiscite confirmed the region's union with the Italian kingdom. The annexation was a major step in the unification of Italy, though Rome remained outside its borders.
1866Arkadi holocaustMass self-immolation during the Cretan RevoltBesieged by Ottoman forces at Arkadi Monastery, Cretan rebels and civilians chose to blow up their gunpowder stores rather than surrender, killing most of those inside along with attacking soldiers. The event became a powerful symbol of resistance in Greek national memory.